TheConservatory
Catalog
Pressed specimen of Widow's Fern (Polypodium memorans)
The Conservatory · HerbariumPolypodium memorans
No.
H-0117
Fam.
Polypodiaceae
Loc.
Abandoned greenhouse, Brno outskirts
Leg.
Dr. L. Havel, 1987

H-0117HerbariumPolypodiaceae

Widow's Fern

Polypodium memorans

Under cultivation

An ordinary fern whose fronds uncurl only near the recently bereaved — and whose genome remembers who was lost.

Collected at
Abandoned greenhouse, Brno outskirts
Date
1987
Collector
Dr. L. Havel
Anomalies
Human DNAEmotional response

Sequenced fragment

ATGGCTAAGTTCCGATCGGATTACGGATCACAGGTCTATCACCCTATTAGCCGTAAGCTTGCAAGTCCG

69 bpGC 49%20 anomalous0.3% of the genome encodes human mtDNA, haplogroup H1. Match confirmed against the collector's late wife.

Description

A small polypody fern with a creeping rhizome about 8 cm long, densely covered in rust-brown scales and trailing fine dark roots. Its fronds, up to 25 cm long when open, are narrow and deeply cut into blunt, alternate segments with round orange-brown sori beneath. Botanically it is indistinguishable from Polypodium vulgare.

Observations

The fronds remain tightly coiled in croziers for the life of the plant, uncurling only in the presence of a person who has lost someone close within the past year. Uncurling takes between four and eleven minutes and is fully reversible.

Genetic analysis

Routine barcoding returned a clean Polypodium profile with one exception — a 412 bp insertion in the chloroplast genome that is unmistakably human mitochondrial DNA. The sequence matched, to the base, a sample on file for Marta Havlová (d. 1986), the collector’s wife.

Every propagated specimen carries an equivalent insertion. None of them match Marta. Each matches someone who died near the place the new plant was grown.

Cultivation

Propagates readily from spores in standard fern compost. Prefers shade, humidity, and quiet. Three specimens are currently under cultivation in the north bay of the Glasshouse, where staff are asked not to linger.

Effects

None measurable on the observer. Several visitors have described the uncurling as “being recognised”. Two have asked to take a spore print home. Requests are declined.